Always Check Before You Invest
Before putting money into any ETF, it is very important to read all details carefully. Good data about ETFs is available online where different ETFs are compared with their NAV (Net Asset Value). Many ETFs today track overseas markets, so understanding their real value becomes even more important.

Small Gap is Normal
In many cases, the market price of an ETF and its NAV stay very close. For example, some ETFs that track the Nasdaq index may have just a 1% gap, which is normal. Even a 2–3% difference is usually acceptable. This small gap happens due to regular market movement and demand.
Big Premium Can Be Risky
Sometimes, ETFs trade at a much higher price than their actual value. This is called a premium. For example, if an ETF has a market price of ₹502 but its NAV is only ₹438, you are paying much more than its real worth. If this premium suddenly drops, you may lose 10–15% of your money even if the actual market does not fall.
Don’t Overpay Without Knowing
Paying ₹115 for something worth ₹100 does not make sense. This usually happens when investors do not know the real value of what they are buying. So, it is very important to understand what you are investing in and what its correct price should be.
Market Inefficiency Exists
Some ETFs, especially those linked to global markets, can have large gaps between price and NAV. In some cases, the premium can go as high as 20% or more. This is a market inefficiency, and many average investors are not aware of it. In such situations, there may be better options available, like investing directly in the original market.
Always Check NAV Before Buying
Before investing in any ETF, especially those with low trading volume or overseas exposure, always check its NAV on the official website. A small difference is fine, but a large gap can be risky. Make your decision based on real value, not just the market price.
